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Dr. David A. Spencer is a Geologist by profession, an accomplished Mountaineer, Science Writer, National Standard Athlete, Scholar, Researcher and Educator. Born in Stepney ('within the sound of [St. Mary Le Bow in the City of London] Bow Bells' and therefore a Cockney), London (Great Britain) on 7 November, 1963, David Anthony Spencer is the second son of the late Henry William George Spencer and Veronica Clare Bonanno. He is a British and Italian citizen, currently resident in London, UK.
 
Dr. Spencer has been active in academic Universities on four continents around the world for over 18 years. His Primary Education began at Marion Richardson Primary School (Stepney, London, Great Britain) from 1971-1975 and his Secondary/Tertiary Education was completed at Raine's Foundation Grammar School (Stepney, London, Great Britain) from 1975-1982. He received his Bachelor of Science with Honours (BSc (Hons) Exon) Degree in Geology from the University of Exeter, Great Britain in 1986. He attained his Master of Science (MSc Lond) Degree (in Structural Geology and Rock Mechanics) and his Diploma of Imperial College (DIC) Degree (in Structural Geology and Rock Mechanics) at the Royal School of Mines, Imperial College of Science and Technology (now Science, Technology and Medicine), University of London, Great Britain in 1988. He completed his Doctor of Natural Sciences (DrScNat ETHZ) Degree in 1993 at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH-Zurich) under the supervision of Prof. Dr. J.G. Ramsay CBE FRS. He was also awarded the Licentiateship of the City & Guilds in Science Laboratory Technology in 1999.
 
His academic career continued in 1986, when he was a Visiting Scientist at the University of Beijing, Peoples Republic of China and Leader of the Exeter University Geological Expedition to China. In 1988, he moved to Switzerland where he was a Pre-Doctoral Research Fellow (1988-1989), Research and Teaching Assistant / Doctoral Research Fellow (1989-1992) and Visiting ETH Doctoral Research Fellow (1992-1993) at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (Zurich, Switzerland). After completion of his Doctorate degree, he was a Visiting Post-Doctoral Research Fellow (1993-1994), Post-Doctoral Research Fellow (1994-1997) and Visiting Post-Doctoral Research Fellow (1997) at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland undertaking research on a project "Collision zone tectonics in orogenic syntaxial regions and the along strike evolution of the Indus Suture in NE Pakistan" which was funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation. He was a Visiting Lecturer at the University of the Punjab (Lahore, Pakistan) in 1995, presenting a National Training Course on "Collisional Tectonics in Modern and Ancient Orogenic Belts". In 1996, he was a Visiting Scientist at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan. In 1997, he was awarded a Senior Research Fellowship from the Swiss National Science Foundation where he was accepted to carry out research, for specific periods ranging from 3- 12 months, at the University of Cambridge (UK), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA), Stanford University, California (USA), Tokyo Institute of Technology (Japan), University of Maine (USA) and the University of California, Santa Barbara (USA). The project "Analysis of a Unique Progressive Metamorphic Sequence" involved research in the Himalayas of Pakistan and India. He was a Research Assistant Professor and Lecturer in Structural Geology at the University of Maine (USA) from 1997-1998. In the official University of Maine student evaluations, required for every formal course, Prof. Spencer received an unprecedented 100% 'Excellent' evaluation rating for his teaching. He is also a Visiting Professor at the University of the Punjab (Lahore, Pakistan) from 1997-2000, the first foreign academic to be appointed to this position at this University. In 2001, he was appointed a Honorary Associate Professor of Albert Schweitzer International University in Geneva, Switzerland and from 2002-2003 he worked at his alma mater, Raine's Foundation School (London, Great Britain) as a Gifted & Talented Mentor (Manager of the Distance Learning provision), a Learning Mentor and Learning Support Assistant in the Behaviour Unit. He also acted as the school's Publicity Officer and Development Officer.
 
His professional career has included working experience in the Insurance, Mineral Exploration, Hydrogeological and Hydrocarbon industries. From 1982-1983, he worked in the Insurance Claims Broker Department of Winchester Bowring Limited (London, Great Britain), spearheading the reorganisation and computerisation of the Bowring International Insurance Limited archive system due to the new development in the number of asbestosis claims linked to 60-100 year old insurance policies. He was a Platinum Exploration Geologist at Impala Platinum Limited (General Mining Union Corporation Limited) in the Eastern Bushveld Complex, Republic of South Africa (1986-1987) where he carried out the research and motivation of an exploration project that included ground acquisition, exploration drilling, collection and interpretation of geological data on the known platinum-bearing horizons in the Bushveld Complex, namely the Merensky Reef and the UG 2 Chromitite Layer. From 1992-1994, he was a Hydrogeological Consultant working in the Alaminos district, Philippines where he carried out a reconnaissance geological survey and supervised a test geophysical survey. From 1998-2000, he has been active in the upstream oil industry. He has developed extensive knowledge in the European Hydrocarbon industry with a strong record of insight and innovation to problematic oil reservoirs. He was appointed Staff Geologist/Reservoir Development Structural Geologist in the Section for Reservoir Geology and Geophysics, Department of Reservoir Development at Saga Petroleum ASA in Norway, analysing the Structural Geology of the North Sea Hydrocarbon reserves (1998-1999). From 1999-2000, he worked in the Section for Wells and Productivity, Department of Petroleum Technology and Drilling at Saga Petroleum ASA, analysing the influence of fractures and faults on well productivity. He was further appointed Project Manager for numerous research-oriented projects such as the Stress-Controlled Fault Modeling of a North sea oilfield and the Deformation of the Upper Draupne Sandstone of a North sea oilfield. In 2000, he set up Spencer Structural Consultants and became a Structural Geology Consultant analyzing the detailed Structural Geology, around offshore hydrocarbon deposits along the Norwegian Continental Margin to determine how to most economically recover the hydrocarbons in the field. In 2003, he was appointed Senior Reservoir Geologist at Roxar Software Solutions, Roxar Limited (London, Great Britain), a leading international service provider of products and solutions for optimising production and maximising recovery from oil and gas reservoirs. His professional services in development and exploration included Software Development, Demonstrations, Support, Training and Consultancy.
 
He was honoured with the 1996 "Outstanding Young Scientist" Award from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH-Zürich) and has received numerous scholarships and awards for his geological research. These include the Imperial College/Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Scholarship (1988-89), Geochron Research Award (1991), the Swiss Academy of Natural Sciences Travel Scholarship (1992), the Huber-Kudlich Foundation Travel Award (1992), the Staub Award (Publication Award from the ETH) and the Huber-Kudlich Foundation Visiting Lectureship (1996). Dr. Spencer has also been awarded a three year Post-Doctoral Research Fellowship and a two Year Senior Post-Doctoral Research Fellowship by the Swiss National Science Foundation. Further awards have been made to him from the European Commission (Training and Mobility of Researchers) in 1999 and an Educational Training Award from Saga Petroleum ASA.
 
He has given scientific lectures at numerous universities and has developed a strong publication record during his professional career, with over 200 scientific papers, articles, abstracts and reports (consultant, expedition & research). He regularly publishes in overseas publications. He has also made over 150 scientific presentations of his research to professional groups at International Scientific Conferences and Universities in Europe, Asia, Africa and the USA. Dr. Spencer has several special areas of research and scholarly interest. He is an internationally known expert on the Geology of the Himalayas and has earned an international reputation for his cutting edge interdisciplinary work. He is often called on to make presentations at professional conferences all over the world. He has been successful at grant writing, obtaining grant support for various research projects over the years of his career. During his academic career, he has been awarded collaborative Research Grants, Sponsorship and Contracts of over 1.3 million Swiss Francs. He is often called on to review grants for federal agencies in his field, and also regularly reviews manuscripts for professional journals and publication houses. In the arena of public service, Dr. Spencer has been elected onto various committees as diverse as the International Relations Development Sub-Committee of the Nepal Geological Society to the Chairmanship of the International Committee of the American Institute of Chemists. He is presently Associate Editor of "The Professional Geologist", the Journal of the American Institute of Professional Geologists. In 2002, he was appointed Foundation Governor (representing the Bishop of Stepney) to Raine's Foundation School in London (2002-2006) and elected a Trustee of The Raine's Foundation (2002-2006).
 
Dr. Spencer is Professionally Certified in five different disciplines and has the right to use the following designatory letters: CGeol (Chartered Geologist), EurGeol (European Geologist), AIPG-CPG (Certified Professional Geologist), AAPG-CPG (Certified Petroleum Geologist), PrSciNat (Professional Natural Scientist), PGeo (Professional Geologist), CHGeol (Certified Swiss Geologist), CIPES (Certified Independent Professional Earth Scientist), CPhys (Chartered Physicist), EurPhys (European Physicist), CChem (Chartered Chemist), EurChem (European Chemist), CSci (Chartered Scientist), ARSGS (Professional Associateship of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society) and RegSciTech (Registered Science Technician).
 
He has right to use the following Post Nominal Designatory Letters which have been granted by Professional/ Study/ Occupational Associations and Learned Societies as a visible endorsement of his professional knowledge, skills, experience, high standards of professional conduct and personal integrity: FGS (Fellow of the Geological Society), FGAC (Fellow of the Geological Association of Canada), FGSInd (Fellow of the Geological Society of India), FGSSA (Fellow of the Geological Society of South Africa), MInstPet (Member of the Institute of Petroleum), MEI (Member of the Energy Institute), MSPE (Member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers), MIMM (Corporate Member of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy), MAIME (Member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers), MSAIMM (Member of the South African Institution of Mining and Metallurgy), MCIM (Individual Member of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum), FMinSoc (Fellow of the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ), MRSC (Member of The Royal Society of Chemistry), MACS (Member of the American Chemical Society), FAIC (Fellow of the American Institute of Chemists), MInstP (Corporate Member of the Institute of Physics), FRAS (Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society), FRGS (Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers), FAGS (Fellow of the American Geographic Society), LFIBA (Life Fellow of the International Biographical Association), MOIF (Member of the Order of International Fellowship), IOM (Member of the International Order of Merit), LFWLA (Life Fellow of the World Literary Academy), DDG (Deputy Director General (America Division) of the International Biographical Centre), AdVSci (Scientific Adviser to the Director General, International Biographical Centre), LFWIA (Life Fellow of the World Institute of Achievement), FABI (Life Fellow of the American Biographical Institute), LFABI (Life Fellow of the American Biographical Institute Research Association), DG (Lifetime Deputy Governor of the American Biographical Institute Research Association), CG (Continental Governor of the American Biographical Institute), OIA (Member of the Order of International Ambassadors, American Biographical Institute), FAOE (Founding Member of the American Order of Excellence). MRI (Member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain), MISTC (Member of the Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators), MIScT (Corporate Member of the Institute of Science Technology), FRSA (Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts), FLS (Fellow of the Linnean Society of London), CompBCS (Companion of the British Computer Society), MIEnvSc (Member of the Institution of Environmental Sciences), FIEC (Fellow International of the Explorers Club), FInstCPD (Founding Fellow of The Institute of Continuing Professional Development), MNYAS (Member of the New York Academy of Sciences), AdAIS (Adjunct Member of the International Academy of Sciences), AISano (Member of the International Scientific College), SocAcad (Active Member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. He is also a member of numerous other Professional Associations, Study Associations, Learned Societies and Occupational Associations.
 
Dr. Spencer's Biography has been listed in numerous publications including Debrett's People of Today, Who's Who in the World, Who's Who in America, Who's Who in Switzerland, Who's Who in the East, Who's Who in European Research and Development, Who's Who in Science and Engineering, Who's Who of Professionals, International Who's Who of Professional Educators, Dictionary of International Biography, International Who's Who of Contemporary Achievement, Personalities of the World, International Who's Who of Twentieth Century Achievement, International Authors and Writers Who's Who, International Who's Who of Intellectuals, 2000 Outstanding Scientists of the 20th Century, Who's Who in the City, The Geoscientist Directory, The Swiss Geoweb Database, International Directory of South Asian Scholars, Directory of European Geologists, International Five Thousand Personalities of the World, World Who's Who Hall of Fame, Two Thousand Outstanding People of the 20th Century, International Book of Honor, The First Five Hundred, The Director General's Honours List, Millennium Hall of Fame, Five Hundred Leaders of Influence, Order of International Fellowship Official Register, Register of Certified Professional Geologists, Directory of Geographers, Register of Chartered Physicists, Register of European Physicists, Five Thousand Personalities of the World, Register of Charter Geologists, 2000 Outstanding People of the 20th Century, Register of European Chemists, Leading Intellectuals of the World, Official Register of the International Order of Merit, The First Five Hundred at the New Millennium, International Directory of Distinguished Leadership, 2000 Outstanding Scholars of the 20th Century, Great Minds of the 21st Century, Who's Who in the 21st Century, 2000 Outstanding Intellectuals of the 21st Century, The Contemporary Who's Who, Five Hundred Founders of the 21st Century, 1000 World leaders of Scientific Influence, Leading Intellectuals of the World, Five Hundred Leaders of Influence, Directory of Himalayan Researchers, Directory of Professional Natural Scientists, Register of Certified Professional Geologists, Who's Who of Chartered Geologists, Who's Who of Mineral Engineering, Register of Certified Swiss Geologists, 1000 Leaders of World Influence, Directory of Professional Geologists, 2000 Outstanding Scientists of the 21st Century, Who is Who?, Professional Register of Geological and Earth Scientists and Directory of Consultants, Who's Who of Swiss Scientists living abroad, 2000 Outstanding Scholars of the 21st Century, City of London Directory & Livery Companies Guide, Register of Certified Petroleum Geologists, Directory of Certified Independent Professional Earth Scientists, The International Biographical Association Directory and Who's Who of Fellows in the World Literary Academy. He holds a Honorary Appointment as Member of the American Biographical Institute Research Board of Advisors (International Division) and is an International and National Adviser of the American Biographical Institute Research Association. He was further appointed as an Honorary Member of the International Biographical Centre Advisory Council. Dr. Spencer has been honoured with numerous biographical awards including the International Cultural Diploma of Honor, International Man of the Year (ABI), Medal of Honour, Outstanding Achievement Medal, The Key Award for Achievement in Research, Millennium Medal of Honor, World Lifetime Achievement Award, Millennium Hall of Fame Statue (to honour Prominent Citizens of the Twentieth Century), Outstanding Scientist of the 20th Century Medal, Outstanding Achievement Medal, Leading Intellectual of the World Medal, Medal of Honour as International Man of the Year (IBC), Millennium Medal and Outstanding Scholar of the 20th Century Medal.
 
He is further certified in the administering of First Aid and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. He is the holder of a lapsed Private Pilot's Licence and passed the Advanced Driving Test set by the Institute of Advanced Motorists. He was granted the right to Armorial Bearings by Letters Patent under the hands and seal of the Garter King of Arms (delegated by Queen Elizabeth II) on 7th November, 2000 by the College of Arms (London, UK). Dr. Spencer is a Freeman (2001) then Liveryman (2001) of The Worshipful Company of Scientific Instrument Makers, London, UK and received the Freedom of the City of London in 2001.
 
He was the Founder, Co-ordinator and Moderator of the Himalayan Network (HimNet) mailing list for Himalayan researchers (1994-1996) and European Regional Editor of the scientific magazine Himalayan Notes (1994- 1997). He enjoys Mountaineering and has completed ascents of the Matterhorn (4478 m), Mont Blanc (4807 m), Mönch (4099 m), Jungfrau (4158 m) as well as numerous 5,000-6,500 m Himalayan peaks in Pakistan. In spring 1997, he reached the summit of the world's 6th highest mountain, Cho Oyu (8201m), without the use of supplemental oxygen. In spring 2000, he climbed to the south summit of the world's highest mountain, Mount Everest (8848m). He also plays guitar, enjoys long distance walking, campanology (Bell ringing), flying, reading travel books, skiing, Family History Research and travelling (he has visited over 50 countries). He has completed the London Marathon (1983), the British Triathlon Championships (1984) and has participating in many endurance sports such as the Karrimor International Mountain Marathon (1984), the Dartmoor 100 Mile Walk in 48 Hours (1984), the Pennine Way (240 miles, Solo, Winter in 14 Days, 1984) and a Lands End to John O' Groats Cycle Ride (1,200 miles) in 14 Days (1983). Two sports have taken him up to national standards of recognition. He is addicted to 3 things: listening to the BBC World Service, reading the Times (of London) Newspaper and watching EastEnders (a soap drama about the East End of London). His personal philosophy is "Faber suae quisque Fortunae" ("Everyone is the maker of their own destiny").

     

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