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Special Session Convener

"Suture Zones - Modern and Ancient"

Special Session Convener:
European Union of Geosciences IX
 
Special Session:
Suture Zones - Modern and Ancient (Symposium 41)
 
Location:
Strasbourg, France
 
Conference Dates:
23-27 March, 1997
 
Session Dates:
24/25 March, 1997
 
Conveners:
David A. Spencer (ETH-Zürich, Switzerland)
Gernold Zulauf (University of Frankfurt, Germany)
 
Abstract:
Suture zones are boundaries between crustal blocks carried on two different tectonic plates that were subsequently juxtaposed by plate motions. As such, they are sites of former oceans that play an important role in our interpretation of the geodynamic evolution of modern and ancient orogenic belts, especially with respect to their paleogeographic reconstructions. As many different collisional geometries lead to numerous types of suture zones, this session aims to discuss various topics relating to suture evolution such as (1) Suture Zone geometry and characterisation; (2) Ophiolite obduction and preservation; (3) Structural evolution of suture zones through collisional processes; (4) Examples of Modern Suture Zones (e.g., Himalaya, Alps) and (5) Examples of Ancient Suture Zones (e.g., Variscan, Caledonian, Proterozoic, Archean).
 
Session Abstracts:
Spencer, D.A., Dürr, S.B., and Zulauf, G. 1997. Suture Zones - Modern and Ancient. Terra Nova, Abstract Supplement No. 1, Vol. 9, p. 379-386.

 

Lecture Session 2A: Monday 24 March, 1997 - Morning: A. Ancient and Modern European Sutures

Chairpersons:
Gernold Zulauf and David A. Spencer
 
High-Pressure Metamorphism in the Ossa-Morena Zone (SW Iberian Variscan Fold Belt)
P.E. Fonseca, J.M. Munhá, N. Leal, A. Ribeiro
 
The SW Iberia Geotraverse: New Data
J.B. Silva, A.A. Ribeiro, P.F. Fonscca, S.M. Rosas, J.A. Sousa, C.G. Esperanca, A.A. Araujo, M.F. Percira, L.G. Lopes, J.T. Oliveira, J.M. Picarra
 
Varnet: A North-South Seismic Study across the Variscan Front in Southwestern Ireland
F. Masson, M. Landes, C. Prodehl, B. Jacob
 
Polymetamorphic Evolution of Variscan Amphibolite of the NE Part of the Tisia Microplate, Hungary
T.M. Tóth
 
Variscan exhumation of a Cambro-Ordovician passive continental margin between two colliding crustal blocks: NE margin of the Bohemian Massif
P. Stipska, A. Kroener, P. Jaeckel, K. Schulmann
 
Repeated Accretion and Exhumation of the Continental Crust (Southern Alps, Italy)
M.R. Handy, R. Zurbriggen, L. Franz, B. Janot
 
The Valais suture zone in the Western Alps: New structural and fission track data
B. Fügenschuh, S. Ceriani, A. Loprieno, S. Schmid
 
Polyphase crustal accretion within an Alpinotype orogen: the Eastern Alps (Austria, South Tyrol)
R. Handler, W. Kurz
 
Geologic Results of the CROP 03 Deep Reflection Seismic Profile across the Northern Apennines (Italy)
M.R. Barchi, B. Magnani, G. Minelli, G. Pialli, M.B. Sotera
 
Collisional evolution of Alpine suture zones in northern Calabria (southern Italy)
G. Cello, S. Mazzoli
 
Kinematics of the Central Mediterranean from Late Cretaceous to Present
A. Argnani
 
0Ar/39Ar Dating of Metamorphic Soles from the Albanian Ophiolites: Implications for Obduction Models
A. Dimo, P. Monié, P. Vergély
 

Lecture Session 2B: Monday 24 March, 1997 - Afternoon: B. Ancient and Modern Asian Sutures

 
Chairpersons:
David A. Spencer and Gernold Zulauf
 
Remnant of A Pre-Early Ordovician Cadomian Active Margin in W Pontides, N Turkey
P. A. Ustaömer, E. Kipman
 
New Paleomagnetic Results from the Mongol-Okhotsk Suture
N. Halim, J.P. Cogné, S. Gilder, V. Courtillot, Y. Chen, V. Kravchinsky, A. Sorokin, M. Alexutin
 
The Mesozoic suture zones and palaeogeography of NE Asia
G.E. Bondarenko, T.P. Borisova
 
Accreted Mesozoic oceanic complexes of Koryak Upland (North-East Russia)
V.N. Grigoriev, K.A. Krylov, S.D. Sokolov
 
Development and Structural Evolution of the Main Uralian Fault (Russia)
K.S. Ivanov, H.R. Echtler
 
Timing and kinematics of the North-South China collision as constrained by new paleomagnetic data from the Qinling suture zone
S. Gilder, V. Courtillot
 
Jijal mafic-ultramafic complex: crystallization story and implications for crustal evolution in the Kohistan Arc, Pakistan
A.B. Kausar, C. Picard, F. Keller, M. Zafar
 
Discovery of Retrogressed Eclogites in the Indus Suture, East of Nanga Parbat-Haramosh massif (Northern Pakistan)
P. Le Fort, S. Guillot, A. Pecher
 

Poster Session 3P: Tuesday 25 March, 1997 - Afternoon: A. Ancient European Sutures

 
3-D modeling of MT Data from South Portuguese Zone
E. Almeida, F. Monteiro Santos, L. Mendes-Victor
 
Structural and Metamorphic Characteristics of the Acebuches Amphibolites (SW Iberian Massif). A Model for the Preservation of the Upper Oceanic Crust in Sutures Resulting from Triple Junction Evolution
M. Díaz, C.Fernández, A. Castro
 
Subduction and exhumation of the Meliata blueschists, Western Carpathians
S.W. Faryad
 

Poster Session 3P: Tuesday 25 March, 1997 - Afternoon: B. Modern European Sutures

 
The Valais zone in Savoie: Structural re-interpretation and evidence for orogen-parallel tectonic transport during the closing of the Valais ocean
A. Loprieno, W. Winkler
 
The Chiavenna "ophiolite" sequence: evidence for denuded mantle in the Valais domain, Alps
C. Talerico, J. Hermann, V. Trommsdorff
 
The Forcola normal fault (Central Alps, Switzerland)
C. Meyre, S.M. Schmid, J.H. Partzsch
 
Epidote-blueschists and metasediments of presumably Jurassic age in the uppermost tectonic unit on Crete (Preveli, Central Crete, Greece)
J. Koepke, E. Seidel, B. Stoeckhert
 

Poster Session 3P: Tuesday 25 March, 1997 - Afternoon: C. Asian Sutures

 
Accretion of Mesozoic oceanic terranes in Taigonos peninsula (Ochotsk sea, north-east of Russia)
E.A. Konstantinovskaia
 
Paleomagnetism of the Olyutor tectonic belt (north of the Kamchatka peninsula)
D.V. Kovalenko
 
The gravity signal of the subducting Molucca Plate in the Celebes Sea
J. Fritsch, H.-J. Goetze, S.C. Choi
 
What dictates whether a suture zone is preserved or not? The example of the Indus Suture (NW Himalaya, Pakistan)
D.A. Spencer

     

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